'Simple ORM using metaclass'
class Field(object):
def __init__(self,name,column_type):
self.name=name
self.column_type=column_type
def __str__(self):
return '<%s:%s>' % (self.__class__.__name__,self.name)
class StringField(Field):
def __init__(self,name):
super(StringField,self).__init__(name,'varchar(100)')
class IntegerField(Field):
def __init__(self,name):
super(IntegerField,self).__init__(name,'bigint')
class ModelMetaclass(type):
def __new__(cls,name,bases,attrs):
if name == 'Model':
return type.__new__(cls,name,bases,attrs)
print('Found model: %s' % name)
mappings = dict()
for k,v in attrs.items():
if isinstance(v,Field):
print('Found mapping: %s ===> %s' % (k,v))
mappings[k] = v
for k in mappings.keys():
attrs.pop(k)
attrs['__mappings__'] = mappings
attrs['__table__'] = name
return type.__new__(cls,name,bases,attrs)
class Model(dict,metaclass=ModelMetaclass):
def __init__(self,**kw):
super(Model,self).__init__(**kw)
def __getattr__(self, key):
try:
return self[key]
except KeyError:
raise AttributeError(r"'Model' object has no attribute '%s'" % key)
def __setattr__(self, key, value):
self[key] = value
def save(self):
fields = []
params = []
args = []
for k,v in self.__mappings__.items():
fields.append(v.name)
params.append('?')
args.append(getattr(self,k,None))
sql = 'insert into %s (%s) values (%s)' % (self.__table__,','.join(fields),','.join(params))
print('SQL: %s' % sql)
print('ARGS: %s' % str(args))
class User(Model):
id=IntegerField('id')
name=StringField('username')
email=StringField('email')
password=StringField('pssword')
u=User(id=12345,name='Michael',email='test@orm.org',password='my-pwd')
u.save()